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Ubuntu 12.10

December 5, 2023
By

Ubuntu 12.10 has been released. So it’s time for another review to see what’s in it, and if it’s worth considering as your preferred desktop distro.

In keeping with Canonical’s past tradition, Ubuntu 12.10 has a cute animal nickname. This time around it’s called “Quantal Quetzel.” You’re probably wondering what the heck a “quetzel” is, right? I was too, so I googled it and here’s what I found:

Resplendent Quetzal

Click the image to browse books about quetzals.

Quetzals (play /k?ts???l/ or play /?k?ts?l/) are strikingly colored birds in the trogon family. They are found in forests and woodlands, especially in humid highlands, with the five species from the genus Pharomachrus being exclusively Neotropical, while the single Euptilotis species is almost entirely restricted to western Mexico also in Baja Verapaz, Guatemala . They are fairly large (all over 32 cm or 13 inches long), slightly bigger than other trogon species. Quetzals have iridescent green or golden-green wing coverts, back, chest and head, with a red belly. They are strongly sexually dimorphic, and parts of the females’ plumage are brown or grey. These largely solitary birds feed on fruits, berries, insects and small vertebrates (such as frogs). Despite their bright plumage, they can be surprisingly difficult to see in their wooded habitats.

So there you go, now you know what a Quetzal is, thanks to Canonical and Ubuntu 12.10. You learn something new every day. It’s certainly a colorful bird, if a bit odd looking. If you want more information about them, be sure to browse Amazon’s selection of books about quetzals.

Alright, enough about the nickname. Now on with the review.

What’s New in Ubuntu 12.10

Here’s a sample of the new features in this release:

WebApp Desktop Integration
Online Search
Dash Previews

Ubuntu 12.10 now lets you integrate web applications right into your desktop. When you visit a site such as GMail and login, you’ll get a pop menu that asks you if you want to install GMail. Just click the Install button and the app will be added to the Ubuntu launcher. Or at least that’s how it’s supposed to work, more on that in the problems section.

Ubuntu 12.10 Web App Installer
Online search now lets you use Ubuntu to search online accounts such as Flickr, Google Drive and others.

Ubuntu Web Apps

Dash Previews let you preview your search results in the Dash. For example, you might want to play a song directly from a preview, without opening a music player. This helps cut down on the need to open more windows to actually interact with your content and data.

Online Search in Ubuntu 12.10

System Requirements for Ubuntu 12.10

Here’s what you’ll need to run this distro:

Install Type RAM (minimal) RAM (recommended) Hard Drive
No desktop 64 megabytes 256 megabytes 1 gigabyte
With Desktop 64 megabytes 512 megabytes 5 gigabytes

Ubuntu 12.10 Download

You can download Ubuntu 12.10 from this page. The file I downloaded weighed in at 790 MB. You can also buy Ubuntu 12.10 on DVD from Amazon.com or snag a cool Ubuntu coffee mug.

If you’re a distrohopper then you might want to try it in VirtualBox, VMWare, or Parallels before running it on real hardware. VirtualBox is free and open source software that will let you run distros on your Linux, OS X or Windows desktop. You can also opt to use the Windows Installer for Ubuntu.

Ubuntu 12.10 is available in 32-bit or 64-bit versions. Just click the drop down menu on the download page to switch versions.

Ubuntu 12.10 Installation

The Ubuntu 12.10 install is easy and relatively fast. Note that on the “Preparing to install Ubuntu” screen, you have the option to download updates while installing, and to install third party software such as Flash. I recommend that you check both boxes, it will save you time and effort later on. I did just that for this review.

If you are already running Ubuntu 12.04, here’s how you can upgrade your system to 12.10. Be sure to do a backup before trying an upgrade.

The Ubuntu 12.10 Desktop

There are new lenses available in Ubuntu 12.10, including a photo lens. You can search your photos by EXIF data, tag or name. You can also integrate your photos with online services such as Facebook or Picasa.

One of the desktop changes that some folks might not like is the web app link to Amazon.com (see the icon on the launcher in the screenshot below). This might come across as a bridge too far in terms of the outright commercialization of Ubuntu. And it is an eery reminder of all the garbage that gets installed on Windows PCs by default, by the hardware companies.

Is this where Ubuntu is going? Will you someday boot into your Ubuntu desktop only to find tons of commercial crapware clogging up your desktop by default? I sure hope not, as it will be another reason for people to avoid Ubuntu.

Linux Software Included in Ubuntu 12.10

Here’s a sample of the linux software included in this release.

Games
FreeCell Solitaire
Mines
Sudoku
AisleRiot Solitaire
Mahjongg

Graphics
LibreOffice Draw
Shotwell Photo Manager & Viewer
Image Viewer
Document Viewer
Photo Lens for Unity
Simple Scan

Internet
Remmina Remote Desktop Client
Desktop Sharing
Thunderbird Mail
Firefox
Gwibber
Transmission
Ubuntu Extension for Firefox
Empathy

Multimedia
Movie Player
GStreamer Extra Plugins
GStreamer ffmpeg Video Plugin
Ubuntu One Music Store
Brasero Disc Burner
Sound Recorder
Rhythmbox Music Player

Office
LibreOffice
Google Documents Scope for Unity

Software Management Tools in Ubuntu 12.10

The Ubuntu Software center is as easy to use as ever. You’ll find thousands of applications and games for your Ubuntu system. The vast majority are free, but there are some apps and games you can buy as well. I have no problem with this, it makes sense to compensate commercial software developers who release their applications on the Linux platform.

Ubuntu Software Center in Ubuntu 12.10

Adding & Removing Software
It’s easy to add or remove software. Just click the Install or Buy button in an app’s page in the Software Center to add it. Click the Remove button to remove it from your Ubuntu system.

Add Wireshark to your Ubuntu System

Problems & Headaches in Ubuntu 12.10

One of the neat, new features in Ubuntu 12.10 is web apps. When you install a web app such as Twitter, it’s supposed to appear in the launcher. Unfortunately, this didn’t work for me. I installed Twitter and GMail, but neither of them showed up in the launcher. I have no idea why. Let me know in the comments if you’ve seen something similar.

Unity 2D has been removed. This could be a problem for folks with older devices without dedicated graphics cards to run the 3D version of Unity. The software will switch to using the CPU, but that could result in much slower performance. If you’re one of those people, I’d consider running a different desktop than Unity, and a different distro altogether if necessary. Xfce and similar desktop environments don’t require 3D graphics, and they don’t dump a 3D desktop onto a CPU alone.

Where To Get Help for Ubuntu 12.10

Please take a moment to register for the DLR forum; everybody is welcome. Feel free to post a message in the forum and we’ll do our best to point you in the right direction. The forum contains discussions about Linux, as well as other topics. Please stop by and say hello when you have a chance.

You might also want to check out the Ubuntu support page. You’ll find links to documentation, technical answers, free community support, and paid support as well.

Final Thoughts About Ubuntu 12.10

This release definitely adds some value for Ubuntu users.

The developers were clearly looking for ways to integrate the web into Ubuntu, and they largely succeeded in doing so. Being able to install frequently used web apps into the launcher makes it much faster and easier to access them. However, Ubuntu is following in the footsteps of distros like Peppermint OS that have had such integration for ages. Still, it’s good to see it happen and I think most Ubuntu users will enjoy it.

Being able to search online accounts is potentially very useful, indeed. It cuts down on having to go to a web browser to do a search, and it integrates the search results into Ubuntu itself.

Previews in the Dash are also very helpful. I hate having to constantly open new windows to do things, so anything like this that cuts down on additional clicking is fine in my book.

Overall, Ubuntu 12.10 is a decent upgrade for current Ubuntu users. However, the inclusion of the Amazon icon on the launcher, and the discontinuation of Unity 2D might irritate some people. Still, it’s certainly worth a download to check out Ubuntu 12.10.

Ubuntu 12.10 is suitable for beginner, intermediate or advanced Linux users.

What’s your take on this distro? Tell me in the comments below. Visit Eye On Linux for Linux opinion columns and distro quick looks; visit JimLynch.com for other technology coverage.

Summary Table:

Product: Ubuntu Linux 12.10
Web Site: http://ubuntu.com
Support This Distro: http://www.ubuntu.com/community/get-involved
Price: Free
Pros: Online search; web app integration, dash previews.
Cons: Web app integration seemed buggy; Unity 2D has been removed; Amazon web app icon included in Dock.
Suitable For: Beginner, intermediate or advanced Linux users.
Rating: 3.5/5


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  • Bill Julian

    Well maybe. 12.04 works decently and it provides a platform that is workable once one learns Unity. Ironically that may be easier for people new to Linux than it is for people accustomed to other DE’s.

    That said I just see no compelling case for Ubuntu, despite the fact that I started with it some years ago. Unity works but it is awkward, at least for me. Linux Mint, especially with Mate, furnishes just as much convenience with a DE much more to my taste if I have to be in the Ubuntu family.

    If this sounds tepid it is. Once Warren Woodford finishes work in his current Mepis alpha I would be hard-pressed to make any case for any of the ‘buntus for Linus beginners. If the past is any guide the new Mepis will be just as easy to install as Ubuntu, easier to use and very stable.

  • Brian Masinick

    I agree with Bill Julian; there is nothing particularly compelling about Ubuntu, and recent releases, taking off into their own space, while they may achieve some yet unseen objective of the Canonical organization, for those of us familiar with previous editions, the past couple of Ubuntu editions have taken a decided step backward, to the point where one of the three other significant variations, Kubuntu, Lubuntu, or Xubuntu, are, at least in my own mind, clear and viable, even preferable, to the flagship Ubuntu version.

    Moreover, those minimal hardware requirements really look out of date and off to me. If you use the absolute minimal 64 MB memory requirement, I maintain that you will not be able to do a graphical installation, or if you can, it will just barely work. The 256 and 512 MB recommendations are on the light side too. While they may work, they won’t work very well, and you’ll have little, if any, headroom for doing much of anything. Finally, those disk requirements won’t allow you to store or save anything.

    I question whether you can even DO the 1 GB installation; the 5 GB installation should get you in, but leave you little space for saving anything. Not your fault, Jim, but those specs need to be more realistic; I’d say 1 GB of memory is a realistic minimum for any system running a GNOME desktop of any variation; less than that may work, but not well at all.

    For disk space, leave an 8-10 GB partition; I generally make mine 12-20 GB these days, and that’s plenty. Less may get you in, but it’ll tie your hands from doing much in the way of useful work.

    Mint these days is cleaner, for those who want a drop-in distro. MEPIS is more stable than either of them, even in its current SimplyMEPIS 11.9.70 Alpha snapshot.

    Debian Wheezy, in code freeze for the next release, may be slightly rougher around the edges from the standpoint of the initial installation, but once installed, I’d put it over Ubuntu in stability, and it’s easily just as extensible as any version of Ubuntu; after all, Ubuntu gets its code base from Debian, and most of the current stuff is either from the Wheezy or Sid projects; personally, I’d go right to the source.

    For those who cannot yet handle that, look to MEPIS or Mint instead, but I’d personally bypass Ubuntu. If you want a Canonical-based system that’s close to Ubuntu, opt for Xubuntu; I find that to be the most stable alternative in their stable.

  • http://www.bhaaratham.com/ suraj Kumar R

    Ubuntu is getting evil. stallman made me abandon ubuntu. (http://www.fsf.org/blogs/rms/ubuntu-spyware-what-to-do) Now I’m in search of a distro

  • Jonathan Woods

    I have loved Ubuntu since i started using Ubuntu 10.4 then later upgrading to 11.10 but after I upgraded to Ubuntu 12.10 I have been just utterly disappointed in how slow it is. Now my PC isnt the newest out there but it is less than 3 yrs old too so it shouldnt be sluggish on Ubuntu. Also none of the drivers will work on my printer. The older version of Ubuntu worked fine but this new one is just crap. So now im gonna either revert back to the old one or just put Windows back on.

  • Val Farny

    Installed Ubuntu 12.10 that dual boots with Win 8 on 3 year old hardware being used as an HTPC with ATI 4200 graphics using HDMI with a 1280×720 Panasonic TV. It installed easily but had several problems. The two most significant were video overscan and no sound. The overscan was resolved with xrandr by turning underscan on but there is a black border that uses significant screen capacity that maybe I’ll be able to resolve in the future. To resolve the sound problem, the legacy ATI drivers had to be installed to deal with hardware released in 2010. Yes, I’m aware ATI drivers are a problem with Linux, but it is 3 year old hardware and there were working drivers available. Given the screen utilization, the PC cannot be used as an HTPC. Needless to say there were no problems with fully utilizing screen space or any sound issues with Win 8. I use Xubuntu on my laptop and Fedora on my “server” so I don’t think of myself as a Newbie with Linux, but would make the observation that the larger Linux distros will never be ready for primetime until they can do a clean install without a bunch of basic problems that it takes a reasonably knowledgeable person to resolve. I would have expected better of Canonical, but guess their focus is smartphones and not desktops.

  • webale

    I’ve installed Ubuntu 12.10 10 Days ago on my old Thinkpad R61 also with Win8 (dual boot). It runs fast, without problems.

    I’m very happy with Ubuntu for now. Ok, I disabled the Amazon search, which is

    not very useful for me.
    I’t a pleasure to work whith Ubuntu after messing arround with Win8.

  • Jerry -

    I’ve been a Ubuntu Linux user since 7.90 release and love it. Yes, I do hate Unity too, and quickly installed XFCE4 as my new desktop and then uninstalled Unity. Zeitgeist, another data logger I read about that spies on you. Did I dump Ubuntu because of it, NOPE! I just researched it, and then was able to safely disable it so it wont break the OS. It no longer logs what APPS I install anymore.

    The thing I love about any Linux OS, including Ubuntu, is you have the POWER! to change or remove any offending APP or script you want. You have the POWER!! to make Linux your own. Unlike Windows OS, you get what you pay for. So rather than point the finger at who did what, remove the offending APP and move on.

    The only reason I stuck with Ubuntu this long is the selection of games and Utilities and drivers they offer that suit my needs. (:P)